Explore the progress of
LGBTQ+
Lesbian,
Gay,
Bisexual,
Transgender,
Questioning,
Intersex...
rights
across the world.
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0 (Less Equal)
100 (More Equal)

    Today in LGBTQ+ History

    Recent LGBTQ+ Laws Changed

    LGBTQ+ Rights by Country

    Including dependent territories. Select an issue to view a further breakdown.

    Homosexual activity

    161
    Legal
    62
    Illegal
    Legal
    161 regions (70%)
    Illegal
    62 regions (27%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (3%)
    Legal
    51 regions (98%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (2%)
    Europe
    Legal
    17 regions (71%)
    Illegal
    7 regions (29%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    13 regions (93%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    31 regions (86%)
    Illegal
    5 regions (14%)
    North America
    Legal
    26 regions (44%)
    Illegal
    32 regions (54%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (2%)
    Africa
    Legal
    23 regions (50%)
    Illegal
    17 regions (37%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    6 regions (13%)
    Asia

    Same-sex marriage

    55
    Legal
    100
    Somewhere in between
    75
    Illegal
    Legal
    55 regions (24%)
    Somewhere in between
    100 regions (43%)
    Illegal
    75 regions (32%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (0%)
    Legal
    21 regions (40%)
    Somewhere in between
    24 regions (46%)
    Illegal
    8 regions (15%)
    Europe
    Legal
    9 regions (38%)
    Somewhere in between
    9 regions (38%)
    Illegal
    6 regions (25%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    8 regions (57%)
    Somewhere in between
    5 regions (36%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    11 regions (31%)
    Somewhere in between
    20 regions (56%)
    Illegal
    5 regions (14%)
    North America
    Legal
    5 regions (8%)
    Somewhere in between
    22 regions (37%)
    Illegal
    32 regions (54%)
    Africa
    Legal
    1 regions (2%)
    Somewhere in between
    20 regions (43%)
    Illegal
    23 regions (50%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    2 regions (4%)
    Asia

    Censorship of LGBT Issues

    189
    No censorship
    36
    Censorship exists
    No censorship
    189 regions (82%)
    Censorship exists
    36 regions (16%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    6 regions (3%)
    No censorship
    45 regions (87%)
    Censorship exists
    7 regions (13%)
    Europe
    No censorship
    24 regions (100%)
    Oceania
    No censorship
    13 regions (93%)
    Censorship exists
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    No censorship
    35 regions (97%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (3%)
    North America
    No censorship
    44 regions (75%)
    Censorship exists
    13 regions (22%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    2 regions (3%)
    Africa
    No censorship
    28 regions (61%)
    Censorship exists
    15 regions (33%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    3 regions (7%)
    Asia

    Right to change legal gender

    70
    Legal
    34
    Somewhere in between
    75
    Illegal
    Legal
    70 regions (30%)
    Somewhere in between
    34 regions (15%)
    Illegal
    75 regions (32%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    52 regions (23%)
    Legal
    28 regions (54%)
    Somewhere in between
    11 regions (21%)
    Illegal
    8 regions (15%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (10%)
    Europe
    Legal
    9 regions (38%)
    Illegal
    12 regions (50%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    3 regions (13%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    9 regions (64%)
    Illegal
    4 regions (29%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    11 regions (31%)
    Somewhere in between
    1 regions (3%)
    Illegal
    14 regions (39%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    10 regions (28%)
    North America
    Legal
    6 regions (10%)
    Somewhere in between
    4 regions (7%)
    Illegal
    26 regions (44%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    23 regions (39%)
    Africa
    Legal
    7 regions (15%)
    Somewhere in between
    18 regions (39%)
    Illegal
    11 regions (24%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    10 regions (22%)
    Asia

    Legal recognition of non-binary gender

    15
    Recognized
    4
    Some recognition
    109
    Not recognized
    Recognized
    15 regions (6%)
    Some recognition
    4 regions (2%)
    Not recognized
    109 regions (47%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    103 regions (45%)
    Recognized
    3 regions (6%)
    Some recognition
    3 regions (6%)
    Not recognized
    43 regions (83%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    3 regions (6%)
    Europe
    Recognized
    2 regions (8%)
    Not recognized
    2 regions (8%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    20 regions (83%)
    Oceania
    Recognized
    4 regions (29%)
    Some recognition
    1 regions (7%)
    Not recognized
    9 regions (64%)
    South America
    Recognized
    2 regions (6%)
    Not recognized
    22 regions (61%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    12 regions (33%)
    North America
    Not recognized
    9 regions (15%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    50 regions (85%)
    Africa
    Recognized
    4 regions (9%)
    Not recognized
    24 regions (52%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    18 regions (39%)
    Asia

    LGBT discrimination

    90
    Protected
    52
    Some protections
    88
    No protections
    Protected
    90 regions (39%)
    Some protections
    52 regions (23%)
    No protections
    88 regions (38%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (0%)
    Protected
    40 regions (77%)
    Some protections
    6 regions (12%)
    No protections
    5 regions (10%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (2%)
    Europe
    Protected
    10 regions (42%)
    Some protections
    9 regions (38%)
    No protections
    5 regions (21%)
    Oceania
    Protected
    9 regions (64%)
    Some protections
    4 regions (29%)
    No protections
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Protected
    16 regions (44%)
    Some protections
    10 regions (28%)
    No protections
    9 regions (25%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (3%)
    North America
    Protected
    9 regions (15%)
    Some protections
    14 regions (24%)
    No protections
    37 regions (63%)
    Africa
    Protected
    6 regions (13%)
    Some protections
    9 regions (20%)
    No protections
    31 regions (67%)
    Asia

    LGBT employment discrimination

    100
    Protected
    24
    Some protections
    92
    No protections
    Protected
    100 regions (43%)
    Some protections
    24 regions (10%)
    No protections
    92 regions (40%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    15 regions (6%)
    Protected
    41 regions (79%)
    Some protections
    5 regions (10%)
    No protections
    5 regions (10%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (2%)
    Europe
    Protected
    15 regions (63%)
    Some protections
    2 regions (8%)
    No protections
    7 regions (29%)
    Oceania
    Protected
    9 regions (64%)
    Some protections
    2 regions (14%)
    No protections
    2 regions (14%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Protected
    20 regions (56%)
    Some protections
    5 regions (14%)
    No protections
    8 regions (22%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    3 regions (8%)
    North America
    Protected
    7 regions (12%)
    Some protections
    8 regions (14%)
    No protections
    39 regions (66%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (8%)
    Africa
    Protected
    8 regions (17%)
    Some protections
    2 regions (4%)
    No protections
    31 regions (67%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (11%)
    Asia

    LGBT housing discrimination

    98
    Protected
    5
    Some protections
    108
    No protections
    Protected
    98 regions (42%)
    Some protections
    5 regions (2%)
    No protections
    108 regions (47%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    20 regions (9%)
    Protected
    41 regions (79%)
    Some protections
    2 regions (4%)
    No protections
    6 regions (12%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    3 regions (6%)
    Europe
    Protected
    11 regions (46%)
    Some protections
    1 regions (4%)
    No protections
    10 regions (42%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    2 regions (8%)
    Oceania
    Protected
    11 regions (79%)
    No protections
    2 regions (14%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Protected
    18 regions (50%)
    Some protections
    1 regions (3%)
    No protections
    16 regions (44%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (3%)
    North America
    Protected
    8 regions (14%)
    Some protections
    1 regions (2%)
    No protections
    42 regions (71%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (14%)
    Africa
    Protected
    9 regions (20%)
    No protections
    32 regions (70%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (11%)
    Asia

    Same-sex adoption

    52
    Legal
    130
    Somewhere in between
    42
    Illegal
    Legal
    52 regions (23%)
    Somewhere in between
    130 regions (56%)
    Illegal
    42 regions (18%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    7 regions (3%)
    Legal
    21 regions (40%)
    Somewhere in between
    24 regions (46%)
    Illegal
    7 regions (13%)
    Europe
    Legal
    7 regions (29%)
    Somewhere in between
    15 regions (63%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (4%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (4%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    7 regions (50%)
    Somewhere in between
    6 regions (43%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    10 regions (28%)
    Somewhere in between
    24 regions (67%)
    Illegal
    2 regions (6%)
    North America
    Legal
    5 regions (8%)
    Somewhere in between
    41 regions (69%)
    Illegal
    12 regions (20%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (2%)
    Africa
    Legal
    2 regions (4%)
    Somewhere in between
    20 regions (43%)
    Illegal
    19 regions (41%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (11%)
    Asia

    Serving openly in military

    121
    Legal
    23
    Somewhere in between
    43
    Illegal
    Legal
    121 regions (52%)
    Somewhere in between
    23 regions (10%)
    Illegal
    43 regions (19%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    44 regions (19%)
    Legal
    33 regions (63%)
    Somewhere in between
    13 regions (25%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (2%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    5 regions (10%)
    Europe
    Legal
    12 regions (50%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    12 regions (50%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    13 regions (93%)
    Somewhere in between
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    26 regions (72%)
    Somewhere in between
    1 regions (3%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (3%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (22%)
    North America
    Legal
    23 regions (39%)
    Somewhere in between
    2 regions (3%)
    Illegal
    26 regions (44%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (14%)
    Africa
    Legal
    14 regions (30%)
    Somewhere in between
    6 regions (13%)
    Illegal
    15 regions (33%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    11 regions (24%)
    Asia

    Blood donations by MSMs

    144
    Legal
    66
    Illegal
    Legal
    144 regions (62%)
    Illegal
    66 regions (29%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    21 regions (9%)
    Legal
    31 regions (60%)
    Illegal
    19 regions (37%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    2 regions (4%)
    Europe
    Legal
    16 regions (67%)
    Illegal
    7 regions (29%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (4%)
    Oceania
    Legal
    13 regions (93%)
    Illegal
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Legal
    31 regions (86%)
    Illegal
    4 regions (11%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (3%)
    North America
    Legal
    39 regions (66%)
    Illegal
    11 regions (19%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    9 regions (15%)
    Africa
    Legal
    14 regions (30%)
    Illegal
    24 regions (52%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (17%)
    Asia

    Conversion therapy

    31
    Banned
    137
    Not banned
    Banned
    31 regions (13%)
    Not banned
    137 regions (59%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    63 regions (27%)
    Banned
    8 regions (15%)
    Not banned
    36 regions (69%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    8 regions (15%)
    Europe
    Banned
    6 regions (25%)
    Not banned
    9 regions (38%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    9 regions (38%)
    Oceania
    Banned
    7 regions (50%)
    Not banned
    7 regions (50%)
    South America
    Banned
    4 regions (11%)
    Not banned
    12 regions (33%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    20 regions (56%)
    North America
    Banned
    2 regions (3%)
    Not banned
    37 regions (63%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    20 regions (34%)
    Africa
    Banned
    4 regions (9%)
    Not banned
    36 regions (78%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    6 regions (13%)
    Asia

    Equal age of consent

    162
    Equal
    19
    Unequal
    Equal
    162 regions (70%)
    Unequal
    19 regions (8%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    50 regions (22%)
    Equal
    52 regions (100%)
    Europe
    Equal
    20 regions (83%)
    Unequal
    3 regions (13%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (4%)
    Oceania
    Equal
    11 regions (79%)
    Unequal
    2 regions (14%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    1 regions (7%)
    South America
    Equal
    27 regions (75%)
    Unequal
    5 regions (14%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    4 regions (11%)
    North America
    Equal
    26 regions (44%)
    Unequal
    7 regions (12%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    26 regions (44%)
    Africa
    Equal
    26 regions (57%)
    Unequal
    2 regions (4%)
    No data, no laws, N/A, or ambiguous
    18 regions (39%)
    Asia
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LGBTQ+
Lesbain,
Gay,
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Questioning,
Intersex...
knowledge base
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Equaldex is tracking 10974 LGBTQ-related laws.

24
LAWS CHANGED
this year
113
LAWS CHANGED
last year
3
LAWS ADDED
THIS WEEK

Top Contributors (Month)

3 contributions
3 contributions
2 contributions

Recent Edits

Samuel_NOT_Samuele added an entry.
Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Vatican City
Notdog1996 added an entry.
Censorship of LGBT Issues in Iowa
Markissik added an entry.
Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Mexico

LGBT Travel Guide

Explore the status and timelines of LGBT rights in each country, state, province, and region. Equaldex includes the legal status of same-sex marriage, adoption, serving openly in the military, discrimination protections, age of consent differences, blood donation restrictions, gender changing restrictions, and gay conversion therapy bans.

Highlighted regions are frequently visited

LGBT Rights in Antarctica

1 Region

Recommended & Referenced by

Equaldex has been recommended or used as a reference by the following publications, organizations, and educational institutions.