Lebap is governed by federal Turkmenistan law. Learn more
    Homosexuality
    ✖ Male illegal, female legal
    Gay Marriage
    ✖ Banned
    Censorship
    ✖ State-enforced
    Changing Gender
    ✖ Illegal
    Non-binary gender recognition
    ✖ Not legally recognized
    Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Employment Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Housing Discrimination
    ✖ No protections
    Adoption
    ✖ Illegal
    Military
    ✖ Illegal
    Donating Blood
    N/A
    Conversion Therapy
    ✖ Not banned
    Age of Consent
    Female equal, male N/A
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Public Opinion

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History

Homosexual activity in Lebap

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Homosexual activity in Lebap is male illegal, female legal.

Current status
Since 1999
Male illegal, female legal
Male homosexuality is explicitly illegal and sodomy— defined as sexual intercourse between men —is punishable by up to two years in prison, with additional terms of two to five years in a labor camp possible, under the Criminal Code of Turkmenistan, Chapter 3; Article 135, section. In addition, the provisions of Article 19 of the code allow for increased penalties for repeat convictions, applying to any crime under the code. Prior to a 2019 amendment, the 1997 code's maximum term was two years.
Sources:
www.lemonde.fr
Added by l_hrz  ·  1 accurate vote  ·  Report Error  ·  Log
Male illegal, female legal
up to 2 years imprisonment for men
Added by robertshippey  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Same-sex marriage in Lebap

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Same-sex marriage in Lebap is banned.

Current status
Since May 18, 1992
Banned
Marriage is not recognized. However, it is implied to be illegal for male as male homosexuality is illegal.
Added by vviet93  ·  1 accurate vote  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Censorship of LGBT Issues in Lebap

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Censorship of LGBT Issues in Lebap is state-enforced.

Current status
Since Apr 14, 2022
State-enforced
The authorities almost completely banned the Internet in Turkmenistan
Added by cihalcoc  ·  1 accurate vote  ·  Report Error  ·  Log
Until Apr 14, 2022
Other punishment
In Turkmenistan, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
Sources:
No laws against it
Added by equaldex  ·  1 accurate vote  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Right to change legal gender in Lebap

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Right to change legal gender in Lebap is illegal.

Current status
Since 1991
Illegal
the Soviet 1972 case of sex change after undergoing sex reassignment surgery does not apply to independent Turkmenistan
Added by JuliaB  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log
Until Apr 5, 1972
N/A
No Rules in Place.
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Lebap

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Lebap is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
there are no laws recognizing this.
Added by Turnopi_karnavara  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

LGBT discrimination in Lebap

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LGBT discrimination in Lebap is no protections.

Current status
Since May 18, 1992
No protections
As male homosexuality is illegal, there are no protection for LGBTQ+ populations (including women and other gender identities)
Added by vviet93  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

LGBT employment discrimination in Lebap

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LGBT employment discrimination in Lebap is no protections.

Current status
Since May 18, 1992
No protections
haven't decriminalized homosexuality yet. Tolerance of the lgbt community is slowly coming.
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

LGBT housing discrimination in Lebap

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LGBT housing discrimination in Lebap is no protections.

Current status
Since May 18, 1992
No protections
Homosexuality is illegal there.
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Same-sex adoption in Lebap

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Same-sex adoption in Lebap is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
NO laws for same sex couples.
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Serving openly in military in Lebap

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Serving openly in military in Lebap is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
No laws for LGBT people to serve in military.
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Blood donations by MSMs in Lebap

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Blood donations by MSMs in Lebap is n/a.

Current status
N/A
Not applicable
Sources:
Homosexuality is illegal in Turkmenistan
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Conversion therapy in Lebap

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Conversion therapy in Lebap is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
According to the ILGA World, there's no ban on conversion therapy in Turkmenistan.
Added by Ausyk  ·  1 accurate vote  ·  Report Error  ·  Log

Equal age of consent in Lebap

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Equal age of consent in Lebap is female equal, male n/a.

Current status
Since Jan 1, 2014
Female equal, male N/A
Set age of 16 years for same sexual activity between women and for heterosexual sexual activity. However male same sexual activity is illegal
Sources:
"NGO Submission In Connection with Turkmenistan's Mid-Term Reporting On the Implementation of the 2018 UPR Recommendations (Third Cycle)"
Added by Ausyk  ·  0 accurate votes  ·  Report Error  ·  Log