LGBT Rights in Piedmont
Region

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History

Homosexual activity in Piedmont

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Homosexual activity in Piedmont is legal.

Current status
Since 1890
Legal under federal Italy law
There are no laws against same sex relationships in Italy's Penal Code.
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Current status
Since Jan 1, 1890
Legal
legal since 1890
Sources:
being gay is legal
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Same-sex marriage in Piedmont

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Same-sex marriage in Piedmont is civil unions (marriage rights).

Current status
Since May 11, 2016
Civil unions (marriage rights)
civil unions with all the rights of marriage exept adoption
Sources:
Civil unions are legal
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Current status
Since May 11, 2016
Civil unions (marriage rights) under federal Italy law
The law on same sex civil partnerships was adopted on May 11, 2016. The law recognizes same-sex couples as a family and gives them the same rights as marriage, with the exception of joint adoption. However a court can still allow second parent adoption.

Censorship of LGBT issues in Piedmont

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Piedmont is no censorship.

Current status
No censorship under federal Italy law
In 2025, Italy’s education ministry passed a ban on the usage of gender-neutral language in school communications, however this does not affect the discussion of LGBT related topics in education.

Right to change legal gender in Piedmont

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Right to change legal gender in Piedmont is legal, but requires medical diagnosis.

Current status
Since Jul 23, 2015
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis under federal Italy law
A Supreme Court decision overruled the surgery requirement to change one's legal gender.

On 15 February 2023, a Court in Trento ruled transgender minors could have their legal gender changed on documents as long as their parents consent and a psychologist has been consulted on the matter.
Until Apr 13, 1982
Illegal under federal Italy law
Until 1982, there was no legal gender recognition provided in Italy.
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Gender-affirming care in Piedmont

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Gender-affirming care in Piedmont is legal, but restricted for minors.

Current status
Since Feb 2019
Legal, but restricted for minors under federal Italy law
Puberty blockers can be started in transgender youths, followed by gender-affirming hormones (GAH) by the age of 16 years, surgery requires the recipient to be 18 years old and receive the approval of a court.
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Until Feb 2019
Legal, but banned for minors under federal Italy law
Italy requires individuals to be 18 years old to access gender-affirming care. Additionally, court approval is required for any gender-affirming surgery.

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Piedmont

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Piedmont is not legally recognized.

Current status
Since Jun 18, 2024
Not legally recognized under federal Italy law
Ruling 143/2024 of the Italian constitutional court published on 18/06/2024 stated that a third gender is not permissible for non-binary people.
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Hate crime protections in Piedmont

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Hate crime protections in Piedmont is ambiguous.

Current status
Ambiguous under federal Italy law
Italy does not provide explicit hate crime protections based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity.

However, there are some legislative tools available to judges to punish some cases of homophobia or transphobia; like the article 61 of the Criminal Code on crimes commited for "vile and futile" motives that increases of up to a third of the penalty.
In some cases, the aggravating circumstance of the Article 604 of the Criminal Code may be applicated if the reference to the Article Is fully applicable and if the attacker's motive is ispired by feelings of hatred and the manner of the attack reveals an idealogical connotation.

LGBT discrimination in Piedmont

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LGBT discrimination in Piedmont is illegal.

Current status
Since Mar 23, 2016
Illegal
illegal under regional law
Sources:
illegal.
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LGBT employment discrimination in Piedmont

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LGBT employment discrimination in Piedmont is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Jan 15, 2023
Sexual orientation and gender identity under federal Italy law
On 15 January 2023, a court in Rome ruled against a school who had fired a trans professor due to her gender identity, claiming that it amounted to sex discrimination.
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Aug 13, 2003–Jan 14, 2023
Sexual orientation only under federal Italy law
Legislative Decree 9 July 2003, n. 216 prohibits discrimination in the workplace on the basis of religion, personal beliefs, handicap, age and sexual orientation.

LGBT housing discrimination in Piedmont

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LGBT housing discrimination in Piedmont is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Dec 18, 2018
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Passed in 2016 and effective from 2018 the Piedmonte regional legislature passed a new law extending discrimination protections in housing to lgbt people.
Until Nov 14, 2004
No protections under federal Italy law
Before Toscana passed landmark discrimination protections, there were no protections for lgbt people against housing discrimination in Italy.

Same-sex adoption in Piedmont

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Same-sex adoption in Piedmont is second parent adoption only.

Current status
Since Jun 22, 2016
Second parent adoption only under federal Italy law
On June 22, 2016 the Court of Cassation stated that same sex couples in a civil union should be able to adopt their partner’s child for the child’s best interest. Same-sex couples can also apply for foster care since no law prohibits it.

On March 21, 2025 the Constitutional Court states that Singles (including LGBT+ people) can access the international adoption of abandoned foreign minors, establishing that being single cannot represent an absolute barrier to adoption, recognizing that even a single person can offer a stable and harmonious environment as well as guarantee affection, education, instruction and economic support.

Intersex infant surgery in Piedmont

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Intersex infant surgery in Piedmont is parental approval required.

Current status
Parental approval required under federal Italy law
According to the National Institute of Health (the main italian research institute in the biomedical and public health sector) the person involved in intersex surgery -and if they are a minor, their parents as well- must be informed about the different options and results that can be achieved, so that they may give their informed consent.
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Serving openly in military in Piedmont

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Serving openly in military in Piedmont is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Blood donations by MSMs in Piedmont

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Blood donations by MSMs in Piedmont is legal.

Current status
Since Apr 19, 2001
Legal under federal Italy law
Italy uses a risk-based donor selection system that treats MSM and heterosexual partners equally.

Conversion therapy in Piedmont

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Conversion therapy in Piedmont is not banned.

Current status
Not banned under federal Italy law
In Italy, there is no legislative ban on conversion therapy. However, the national psychological association officially stated in 2013 that conversion therapy goes strictly against its code of ethics and therefore is not allowed.
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Equal age of consent in Piedmont

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Equal age of consent in Piedmont is equal.

Current status
Equal under federal Italy law
Age of consent is 14 with exceptions for various methods of influence and prostitution but no exceptions for homosexual activity.
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