Compare LGBT Rights in Italy & Germany

Equality Index ?
68 / 100
80 / 100
Legal Index ?
76 / 100
100 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
61 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1890
Legal
Since 1994
Same-sex marriageCivil unions (marriage rights)
Since 2016
Legal
Since 2017
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorshipNo censorship
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2015
Legal, no restrictions
Since 2024
Gender-affirming careLegal, but restricted for minors
Since 2019
Legal
Since 1945
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognized
Since 2024
Recognized
Since 2024
Hate crime protectionsAmbiguousSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2024
LGBT discriminationVaries by Region
Since 2004
Illegal
Since 2006
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2023
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2006
LGBT housing discriminationVaries by Region
Since 2004
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2006
Same-sex adoptionSecond parent adoption only
Since 2016
Legal
Since 2017
Intersex infant surgeryParental approval requiredFull ban
Since 2021
Serving openly in militaryLesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
Since 1986
Legal
Since 2000
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2001
Legal
Since 2023
Conversion therapyNot bannedBanned
Since 2020
Equal age of consentEqualEqual
Since 1988
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
82% Did not mention homosexuals
12% Mentioned homosexuals
90% Did not mention homosexuals
7% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
35% Justifiable
22% Not justifiable
64% Justifiable
13% Not justifiable
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
83% Support
10% Against
81% Support
10% Against
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
59% Agree
36% Disagree
69% Agree
24% Disagree
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
27% Agree
42% Disagree
61% Agree
19% Disagree
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019)
75% Yes
20% No
86% Yes
11% No
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
26% Rare
69% Widespread
56% Rare
36% Widespread
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
23% Rare
66% Widespread
44% Rare
31% Widespread
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
59% Agree
34% Disagree
86% Agree
10% Disagree
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
43% Yes
42% No
70% Yes
17% No
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2010-2014)
Region not surveyed
37% Justifiable
27% Not justifiable
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, June, 2013)
74% Yes
18% No
87% Yes
11% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
63% Good place
30% Not a good place
62% Good place
24% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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