Equality Index ? | 80 / 100 | 68 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 100 / 100 | 76 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 59 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1999 | Legal Since 1890 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2022 | Civil unions (marriage rights) Since 2016 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship Since 1988 | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2019 | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2015 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 1980 | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 2019 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2022 | Not legally recognized Since 2024 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Ambiguous |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2012 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2023 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2022 | Second parent adoption only Since 2016 |
Intersex infant surgery | Full ban Since 2023 | Parental approval required |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2012 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 1986 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2013 | Legal Since 2001 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2021 | Not banned |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2022 | Equal |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 72% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals | 82% Did not mention homosexuals 12% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 20% Justifiable 29% Not justifiable | 35% Justifiable 22% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 82% Support 8% Against | 83% Support 10% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 67% Agree 28% Disagree | 59% Agree 36% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 36% Agree 28% Disagree | 27% Agree 42% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 75% Yes 20% No |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 26% Rare 69% Widespread |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 23% Rare 66% Widespread |
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 59% Agree 34% Disagree |
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 43% Yes 42% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 59% Approve 41% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 67% Approve 34% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 29% Justifiable 22% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 68% Yes 24% No | 74% Yes 18% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 52% Good place 38% Not a good place | 63% Good place 30% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!