Until 1942, the Australian Capital Territory fell under the same Crimes Act as New South Wales which punished buggery with 14 years in prison. However, the 1942 Act would not decriminalise homosexuality.

The Crimes Act 1900 outlawed "indecent assaults" between men, regardless of whether both parties were consenting. Men who engaged in "any act of indecency" with another man would be given a prison sentence of two years. There was no mention of gay women in the legislation. Buggery was also criminalised with 14 years imprisonment, amended from life imprisonment in 1924.

Before the constitutional tribunal's 2012 ruling, the age of consent was unequal.

Homosexuality was decriminalised in Peru in 1924 as the new penal code did not mention same-sex relations. The penal code adopted in 1991 did not mention if homosexuality was illegal. However there are several reports of local laws against loitering and indecent exposure being used disproportionately against LGBT people, especially trans women.

The Criminal Code of 1924 criminalised male homosexuality in Tasmania with 21 years in prison. Opposition to decriminalisation as well as the harshest punishment out of all Australian states led to the island being dubbed “Bigots’ Island” and the state ignored Australia’s call for federal decriminalisation in 1994 with even attempts to extend the penalty in 1996.

Until 2016, male homosexuality was illegal in Seychelles.

Under a colonial law first introduced in 1924, same-sex relations between men were criminalised under Section 151 of the Penal Code. The law was rarely enforced.