| Equality Index ? | 32 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 33 / 100 | 85 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 31 / 100 | 65 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Illegal (up to life in prison as punishment) Since 1860 | Legal Since 1944 |
| Same-sex marriage | Unrecognized | Legal Since 2009 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2016 | No censorship |
| Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2023 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2025 |
| Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2018 | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 2022 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2023 | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Varies by Region | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 | Illegal Since 2009 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Gender identity only Since 2018 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 1999 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Gender identity only Since 2018 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 |
| Same-sex adoption | Illegal | Legal Since 2002 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Illegal | Legal Since 2009 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Banned (indefinite deferral) | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2021 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | N/A Since 1862 | Equal Since 1978 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 59% Did not mention homosexuals 41% Mentioned homosexuals | 96% Did not mention homosexuals 2% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 3% Justifiable 88% Not justifiable | 80% Justifiable 8% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 89% Support 3% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 79% Agree 17% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 44% Agree 31% Disagree | 75% Agree 10% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 94% Yes 5% No |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 55% Rare 42% Widespread |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 32% Rare 57% Widespread |
| Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 95% Agree 5% Disagree |
| Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 69% Yes 22% No |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 0% Justifiable 94% Not justifiable | 69% Justifiable 11% Not justifiable |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 2% Yes 87% No | Region not surveyed |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 1% Good place 90% Not a good place | 69% Good place 8% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!