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Public Opinion

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History

Homosexual activity in Grenadines

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Homosexual activity in Grenadines is illegal (imprisonment as punishment).

Current status
Since Oct 30, 1989
Illegal (imprisonment as punishment)
The 1988 Criminal Code of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines took effect in 1989 and criminalizes "gross indecency" between members of the same sex with up to 5 years in prison. The Code also criminalizes anal intercourse with up to 10 years imprisonment.

In 2024, the High Court of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines rejected a challenge to the laws.

Same-sex marriage in Grenadines

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Same-sex marriage in Grenadines is unrecognized.

Current status
Unrecognized
Same-sex couples cannot marry in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; however, there is also no explicit ban on same-sex marriage.
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Grenadines

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Grenadines is no censorship.

Current status
No censorship
In Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
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Right to change legal gender in Grenadines

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Right to change legal gender in Grenadines is illegal.

Current status
Illegal
There is no legal gender recognition provided in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
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Gender-affirming care in Grenadines

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Gender-affirming care in Grenadines is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Grenadines

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Grenadines is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
No way to change legal gender, including to non-binary.
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Hate crime protections in Grenadines

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Hate crime protections in Grenadines is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Nov 26, 2021
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Sentencing Guideline for Homicide Offences re-issue in November 2021 included as an aggravating factor of manslaughter by reason an unlawful act the "Offence motivated by or demonstrating hostility based on any of the following characteristics or presumed characteristics of the victim: religion, race, disability, sexual orientation or transgender identity." This Sentencing Guideline came into effect on November 26, 2021.

The protections for murder and manslaughter remained in place under the Compendium Sentencing Guideline of The Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court for Homicide Offences, republished in January 2025, which revoked the previous sentencing guidelines.
Sources:
Sentencing Guideline for Homicide Offences Re-Issue 26th November 2021
cms.eccourts.org/wp-content…

Compendium Sentencing Guideline of The Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court - Homicide Offences - Republished January 2025
cms.eccourts.org/wp-content…
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Sep 1, 2020–Nov 26, 2021
Sexual orientation only
The Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court Rules (Sentencing Guidelines) 2019 and its Practice Direction 8E No. 1 of 2020 establish a legal framework for sentencing homicide in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. This direction sets out the factors to be considered, including the victim's sexual orientation as a factor that may elevate a homicide to the category of "exceptionally serious," potentially justifying life imprisonment. This Practice Direction came into effect on the 1st day of September, 2020.

The protection remained in place under re-issues of the practice direction.
Sources:
Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (Sentencing Guidelines) Rules 2019
Practice Direction 8E No. 1 of 2020
cms.eccourts.org/wp-content…
www.eccourts.org/sentencing…

Practice Direction 8E No. 1 of 2021 - Sentencing for the Offence of Murder Re-Issue April 2021
www.eccourts.org/wp-content…

Practice Direction No. 3 of 2021 Sentencing for the Offence of Murder Re-Issue November 2021
www.eccourts.org/wp-content…
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Until Sep 1, 2020
No protections
Until September 2020, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines did not provide hate crime protections based on sexual orientation or gender identity.
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LGBT discrimination in Grenadines

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LGBT discrimination in Grenadines is illegal in some contexts.

Current status
Since Sep 1, 2020
Illegal in some contexts
In 2020, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines began providing protections from hate crimes on the basis of sexual orientation under the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court's ruling.
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Until Sep 1, 2020
No protections
Until 2020, there were no protections from discrimination provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

LGBT employment discrimination in Grenadines

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LGBT employment discrimination in Grenadines is no protections.

Current status
No protections
There are no protections from discrimination in employment provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
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LGBT housing discrimination in Grenadines

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LGBT housing discrimination in Grenadines is no protections.

Current status
No protections
There are no protections from discrimination in housing provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
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Same-sex adoption in Grenadines

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Same-sex adoption in Grenadines is single only.

Current status
Single only
Only married heterosexual couples may jointly adopt in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Only women are allowed to adopt as singles.

Intersex infant surgery in Grenadines

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Intersex infant surgery in Grenadines is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
Surgery on intersex infants is legal in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines but not reported.
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Serving openly in military in Grenadines

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Serving openly in military in Grenadines is n/a.

Current status
N/A
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines does not have a military.
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Blood donations by MSMs in Grenadines

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Blood donations by MSMs in Grenadines is unknown.

Current status
Unknown

Conversion therapy in Grenadines

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Conversion therapy in Grenadines is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
There is no ban on conversion therapy in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

Equal age of consent in Grenadines

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Equal age of consent in Grenadines is n/a.

Current status
N/A
Homosexuality is illegal.
Sources:
(See sources listed for homosexual activity.)
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