| Equality Index ? | 76 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 83 / 100 | 68 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 87 / 100 | 85 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 82 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 64 / 100 | 65 / 100 | 67 / 100 | 55 / 100 |
| Law | ||||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1945 | Legal Since 1944 | Legal Since 1979 | Legal Since 2000 |
| Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2001 | Legal Since 2009 | Legal Since 2005 | Legal Since 2020 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | No censorship | No censorship | No censorship Since 2003 |
| Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2013 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2025 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2022 | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2005 |
| Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 1979 | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 2022 | Varies by Region | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2024 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2018 | Not legally recognized | Varies by Region Since 2017 | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2025 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2023 | Illegal Since 2009 | Illegal Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 1999 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 1999 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2022 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2010 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 2010 |
| Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2000 | Legal Since 2002 | Legal Since 2005 | Legal Since 2003 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned | Full ban Since 2023 | Parental approval required Since 1989 |
| Serving openly in military | Legal Since 1974 | Legal Since 2009 | Legal Since 1977 | Legal Since 2000 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2024 | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2021 | Legal | Legal Since 2021 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned | Banned Since 2023 | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1978 | Equal Since 1978 | Equal Since 1995 | Equal Since 2001 |
| Public Opinion | ||||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 94% Did not mention homosexuals 3% Mentioned homosexuals | 96% Did not mention homosexuals 2% Mentioned homosexuals | 86% Did not mention homosexuals 13% Mentioned homosexuals | 95% Did not mention homosexuals 4% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 75% Justifiable 5% Not justifiable | 80% Justifiable 8% Not justifiable | 53% Justifiable 16% Not justifiable | 62% Justifiable 13% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 89% Support 3% Against | 89% Support 3% Against | 84% Support 5% Against | 82% Support 7% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 83% Agree 12% Disagree | 79% Agree 17% Disagree | 77% Agree 17% Disagree | 72% Agree 19% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 66% Agree 12% Disagree | 75% Agree 10% Disagree | 60% Agree 18% Disagree | 62% Agree 15% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 92% Yes 8% No | 94% Yes 5% No | 89% Yes 10% No | 86% Yes 11% No |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 37% Rare 60% Widespread | 55% Rare 42% Widespread | 43% Rare 54% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 32% Rare 54% Widespread | 32% Rare 57% Widespread | 31% Rare 58% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 92% Agree 8% Disagree | 95% Agree 5% Disagree | 89% Agree 8% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 82% Yes 14% No | 69% Yes 22% No | 83% Yes 8% No | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 67% Justifiable 14% Not justifiable | 69% Justifiable 11% Not justifiable | 48% Justifiable 11% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | Region not surveyed | Region not surveyed | 88% Yes 11% No | 76% Yes 18% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 83% Good place 11% Not a good place | 69% Good place 8% Not a good place | 79% Good place 14% Not a good place | 77% Good place 11% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!