| Equality Index ? | 49 / 100 | 52 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 57 / 100 | 53 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 40 / 100 | 51 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1961 | Legal Since 1881 |
| Same-sex marriage | Civil unions (marriage rights) Since 2009 | Banned Since 1947 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2025 | No censorship |
| Right to change legal gender | Illegal Since 2020 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2022 |
| Gender-affirming care | Legal, but restricted for minors | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 1997 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | No protections |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2025 | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation only Since 2025 | Varies by Region |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation only Since 2025 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2003 |
| Same-sex adoption | Illegal Since 2020 | Ambiguous |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Legal | Legal Since 1947 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2020 | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2011 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2002 | Equal Since 1947 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 62% Did not mention homosexuals 37% Mentioned homosexuals | 71% Did not mention homosexuals 26% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 18% Justifiable 54% Not justifiable | 43% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 66% Support 18% Against | 69% Support 6% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 59% Agree 36% Disagree | 68% Agree 20% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 23% Agree 41% Disagree | 44% Agree 10% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 49% Yes 39% No | 68% Yes 22% No |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 42% Rare 46% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 42% Rare 34% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 41% Agree 53% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 16% Yes 72% No | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 27% Favor 64% Oppose | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 36% Yes 54% No | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | Region not surveyed | 23% Justifiable 28% Not justifiable |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | Region not surveyed | 54% Yes 36% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 32% Good place 24% Not a good place | 28% Good place 39% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!