Equality Index ? | 80 / 100 | 55 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 100 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 53 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1994 | Legal Since 2018 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2017 | Unregistered cohabitation Since 2023 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2024 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2019 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 1945 | Legal Since 2019 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2024 | Recognized Since 2014 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2024 | No protections |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2006 | Illegal in some contexts |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2006 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2006 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2017 | Single only |
Intersex infant surgery | Full ban Since 2021 | Varies by Region Since 2019 |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2000 | Illegal |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2023 | Banned (indefinite deferral) Since 2017 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2020 | Varies by Region Since 2022 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1988 | Equal Since 2018 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 90% Did not mention homosexuals 7% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 64% Justifiable 13% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 81% Support 10% Against | 58% Support 18% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 69% Agree 24% Disagree | 66% Agree 21% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 61% Agree 19% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 86% Yes 11% No | 37% Yes 37% No |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 56% Rare 36% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 44% Rare 31% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 86% Agree 10% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 70% Yes 17% No | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 37% Justifiable 27% Not justifiable | 2% Justifiable 80% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 87% Yes 11% No | Region not surveyed |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 62% Good place 24% Not a good place | 26% Good place 43% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!