LGBT Rights in Drochia
District

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History

Homosexual activity in Drochia

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Homosexual activity in Drochia is legal.

Current status
Since Jul 10, 1995
Legal
In 1995, Moldova decriminalised homosexuality. This also applies in Drochia.
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Mar 7, 1934–Jul 9, 1995
Male illegal, female legal under federal Moldova law
An article under which sodomy was punishable by imprisonment from 5 to 8 years appeared in the Soviet Criminal Code on March 7, 1934 - number 154-a: “Sexual intercourse between a man and a man (sodomy) - imprisonment for a term of three to five years. Sodomy committed with the use of violence or taking advantage of the dependent position of the victim - imprisonment for a term of five to eight years."
Dec 1917–Mar 6, 1934
Legal under federal Moldova law
In 1917, after the October Revolution in Russia, homosexuality was decriminalised. This included Moldova at the time.
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Jan 1, 1835–Dec 1917
Male illegal, female uncertain under federal Moldova law
The 1835 Russian Penal Code applied to Moldova and criminalised sodomy.
Sources:
web.archive.org/web/2005102… - last paragraph
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Until Dec 31, 1834
Legal under federal Moldova law
Until 1835, homosexuality was legal in Moldova.
Sources:
web.archive.org/web/2005102… - last paragraph
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Same-sex marriage in Drochia

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Same-sex marriage in Drochia is banned.

Current status
Since Aug 24, 1994
Banned
The 1994 Constitution of Moldova defines a marriage as between a man and a woman, effectively banning same-sex marriage. This ban also applies to Drochia.
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Until Aug 23, 1994
Unrecognized
Until 1994, there was no law explicitly banning same-sex marriage in Drochia. However, there was also no legal recognition provided to same-sex couples.
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Censorship of LGBT issues in Drochia

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Censorship of LGBT issues in Drochia is no censorship.

Current status
Since Oct 14, 2013
No censorship
Since 2013, there are no known laws censoring LGBTIQ+ topics in Drochia.
Jul 5, 2013–Oct 13, 2013
Fine as punishment
In 2013, Moldova passed a law banning “propaganda of intimate relations outside marriage and family” to minors. This law applied to Drochia.

The law would be repealed months later.
Feb 28, 2013–Jul 4, 2013
No censorship
A 2012 law prohibiting discussion of LGBTIQ+ topics was repealed in Drochia. It is currently unknown when it was repealed.
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Feb 23, 2012–Feb 27, 2013
State-enforced
In 2012, a law was passed in Drochia banning "homosexual propaganda" from being presented to minors. It is unknown when this law was passed or repealed.
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Until Feb 22, 2012
No censorship
Until 2012, there was no censorship of LGBTIQ+ topics in Drochia.
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Right to change legal gender in Drochia

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Right to change legal gender in Drochia is legal, but requires medical diagnosis.

Current status
Since Apr 26, 2001
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Transgender people are allowed to change their legal name and gender on official documents in Moldova, but require a psychiatric diagnosis confirming their "transgenderism" to do so. This also applies in Drochia.
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Until Apr 25, 2001
Illegal under federal Moldova law
Until 2001, there was no legal gender recognition provided in Moldova.
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Gender-affirming care in Drochia

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Gender-affirming care in Drochia is legal.

Current status
Legal
As is the case for the rest of Moldova, gender-affirming care is legal in Drochia but often difficult to access in practice.

Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Drochia

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Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Drochia is not legally recognized.

Current status
Not legally recognized
Moldova currently provides no legal recognition to intersex or nonbinary people. There is also no local recognition from Drochia.
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LGBT discrimination in Drochia

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LGBT discrimination in Drochia is illegal.

Current status
Since Feb 9, 2023
Illegal
In 2023, the Parliament of Moldova passed Law No. 2 which included sexual orientation and gender identity among grounds protected from "any kind of discrimination". This law also applies in Drochia.
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Jan 1, 2013–Feb 8, 2023
Illegal in some contexts
In 2013, a law protecting people from discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation took effect in Drochia. However, until 2023, there were no other discrimination protections on the basis of sexual orientation nor were there any provided on the basis of gender identity.
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Until Dec 31, 2012
No protections
Until 2013, there were no protections from discrimination provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Drochia.
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LGBT employment discrimination in Drochia

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LGBT employment discrimination in Drochia is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Feb 9, 2023
Sexual orientation and gender identity
In 2023, Moldova updated its laws against discrimination to include gender identity as a protected characteristic, including in employment. This law applies to Drochia.
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Jan 1, 2013–Feb 8, 2023
Sexual orientation only
In 2013, a law took effect in Moldova, protecting people from discrimination in employment on the basis of sexual orientation. This law also applied in Drochia.

However, gender identity remained unprotected until 2023.
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Until Dec 31, 2012
No protections
Until 2013, there were no protections from discrimination in employment provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Drochia.
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LGBT housing discrimination in Drochia

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LGBT housing discrimination in Drochia is sexual orientation and gender identity.

Current status
Since Feb 9, 2023
Sexual orientation and gender identity
In 2023, Moldova passed Law No. 2 which includes sexual orientation and gender identity as protected characteristics from any kind of discrimination, including housing. This law also applies in Drochia.
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Until Feb 8, 2023
No protections
Until 2023, there were no protections from discrimination in housing provided to LGBTIQ+ people in Drochia.
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Same-sex adoption in Drochia

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Same-sex adoption in Drochia is single only.

Current status
Single only
Drochia only provides adoption to married couples and single parents. Unmarried couples cannot adopt.
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Intersex infant surgery in Drochia

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Intersex infant surgery in Drochia is not banned.

Current status
Not banned under federal Moldova law
There is no official ban on unnecessary sex reassignment operations in infants in Moldova.
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Serving openly in military in Drochia

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Serving openly in military in Drochia is legal.

Current status
Legal
There are no known laws restricting or banning LGBTIQ+ people from serving in the military in Moldova. This also applies to Drochia. However, soldiers can be subject to poor treatment regardless.
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Blood donations by MSMs in Drochia

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Blood donations by MSMs in Drochia is banned (indefinite deferral).

Current status
Since May 25, 1993
Banned (indefinite deferral)
In 1993, Moldova implemented a ban on blood donations from men who have sex with men. This law applies in Drochia.
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Until May 24, 1993
Legal
Until 1993, there was no known ban or restriction on blood donations from men who have sex with men in Drochia.
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Conversion therapy in Drochia

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Conversion therapy in Drochia is not banned.

Current status
Not banned
Conversion therapy is legal in Drochia.
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Equal age of consent in Drochia

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Equal age of consent in Drochia is equal.

Current status
Since Jun 12, 2003
Equal
In 2002, Moldova amended its criminal code to make the age of consent for both heterosexual and homosexual intercourse 16, equalising the age of consent. It took effect in 2003. This law also applies in Drochia.
Jul 10, 1995–Jun 11, 2003
Unequal
When Moldova decriminalised homosexuality in 1995, the age of consent was higher than for heterosexual relations until a reform passed in 2003. This also applied in Drochia.
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Mar 7, 1934–Jul 9, 1995
Female equal, male N/A under federal Moldova law
Until 1995, male homosexuality was illegal in Moldova.
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Dec 1917–Mar 6, 1934
Equal under federal Moldova law
In 1917, homosexuality was decriminalised in Russia, which included Moldova. There was no discrepancy with the age of consent compared to heterosexuality.
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Jan 1, 1835–Dec 1917
Female equal, male N/A under federal Moldova law
In 1835, male homosexuality was criminalised in Moldova.
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Until Dec 31, 1834
Equal under federal Moldova law
Until 1835, homosexuality was legal in Moldova and there was no discrepancy in its age of consent.
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