Equality Index ? | 70 / 100 | 52 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 84 / 100 | 53 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 56 / 100 | 51 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 2003 | Legal Since 1881 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2015 | Banned Since 1947 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 1987 | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Varies by Region Since 2025 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2022 |
Gender-affirming care | Varies by Region Since 2021 | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 1997 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2025 | Not legally recognized |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 | No protections |
LGBT discrimination | Varies by Region Since 2015 | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2020 | Varies by Region |
LGBT housing discrimination | Varies by Region | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2003 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2017 | Ambiguous |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2025 | Legal Since 1947 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2023 | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2011 |
Conversion therapy | Varies by Region | Not banned |
Equal age of consent | Equal | Equal Since 1947 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 81% Did not mention homosexuals 13% Mentioned homosexuals | 71% Did not mention homosexuals 26% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 44% Justifiable 25% Not justifiable | 43% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 72% Support 15% Against | 69% Support 6% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 72% Agree 22% Disagree | 68% Agree 20% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 53% Agree 17% Disagree | 44% Agree 10% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 72% Yes 21% No | 68% Yes 22% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 61% Approve 39% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 73% Approve 27% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 32% Justifiable 31% Not justifiable | 23% Justifiable 28% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 60% Yes 33% No | 54% Yes 36% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 70% Good place 22% Not a good place | 28% Good place 39% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!