Compare LGBT Rights in Ukraine, Canada, Israel, & South Africa

Equality Index ?
48 / 100
79 / 100
62 / 100
67 / 100
Legal Index ?
58 / 100
96 / 100
73 / 100
77 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
39 / 100
61 / 100
51 / 100
57 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1991
Legal
Since 1969
Legal
Since 1963
Legal
Since 1998
Same-sex marriageBanned
Since 1996
Legal
Since 2005
Civil unions (marriage rights)
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2006
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorshipNo censorshipNo censorshipNo censorship
Since 1990
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2016
Legal, no restrictions
Since 2017
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2014
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2004
Gender-affirming careLegal, but restricted for minors
Since 2016
Legal
Since 2025
Legal, but restricted for minors
Since 2014
Legal
Legal recognition of non-binary genderNot legally recognizedRecognized
Since 2019
Not legally recognizedNot legally recognized
Hate crime protectionsAmbiguousSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2017
Sexual orientation only
Since 2004
No protections
LGBT discriminationIllegal in some contexts
Since 2015
Illegal
Since 2017
Illegal in some contexts
Since 1992
Illegal
Since 1996
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2015
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2017
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2015
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 1995
LGBT housing discriminationNo protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2015
No protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 1996
Same-sex adoptionSingle only
Since 2016
Legal
Since 2011
Legal
Since 2023
Legal
Since 2010
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedNot bannedNot bannedNot banned
Serving openly in militaryLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 1992
Legal
Since 1992
Legal
Since 1996
Blood donations by MSMsLegalLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2021
Legal
Since 2014
Conversion therapyNot bannedBanned
Since 2022
Banned
Since 2022
Not banned
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2001
Equal
Since 2019
Equal
Since 1948
Equal
Since 2007
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
46% Did not mention homosexuals
46% Mentioned homosexuals
90% Did not mention homosexuals
10% Mentioned homosexuals
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
3% Justifiable
62% Not justifiable
62% Justifiable
10% Not justifiable
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
Region not surveyed
82% Support
8% Against
Region not surveyed
71% Support
15% Against
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
Region not surveyed
81% Agree
13% Disagree
Region not surveyed
69% Agree
23% Disagree
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
8% Agree
63% Disagree
72% Agree
9% Disagree
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019)
14% Yes
69% No
85% Yes
10% No
47% Yes
45% No
54% Yes
38% No
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
76% Approve
24% Disapprove
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
80% Approve
20% Disapprove
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(Afrobarometer, 2014–2016)
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
67% Tolerate
32% Not tolerate
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(Afrobarometer, 2016–2018)
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
70% Tolerate
28% Not tolerate
Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe
(Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016)
9% Favor
85% Oppose
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe)
(Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016)
6% Yes
86% No
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2010-2014)
3% Justifiable
73% Not justifiable
Region not surveyed
Region not surveyed
17% Justifiable
45% Not justifiable
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, June, 2013)
Region not surveyed
80% Yes
14% No
40% Yes
47% No
32% Yes
61% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
11% Good place
53% Not a good place
80% Good place
12% Not a good place
38% Good place
49% Not a good place
49% Good place
51% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull DetailsFull DetailsFull Details

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