| Equality Index ? | 27 / 100 | 54 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 32 / 100 | 42 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 23 / 100 | 66 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Varies by Region Since 1996 | Legal Since 1997 |
| Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 1995 | Other type of partnership Since 2017 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2023 | State-enforced Since 2016 |
| Right to change legal gender | Illegal Since 2023 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 1986 |
| Gender-affirming care | Banned Since 2023 | Restricted |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Ambiguous | Unknown |
| LGBT discrimination | No protections | No protections |
| LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | No protections |
| LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | No protections |
| Same-sex adoption | Single only Since 2023 | Single only |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2003 | Ambiguous |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2008 | Banned (indefinite deferral) Since 2012 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Varies by Region Since 1996 | Equal Since 1997 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals | 28% Did not mention homosexuals 71% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 6% Justifiable 71% Not justifiable | 7% Justifiable 80% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 29% Support 52% Against | 63% Support 19% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 23% Agree 67% Disagree | 66% Agree 30% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 11% Agree 67% Disagree | 12% Agree 60% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 14% Yes 74% No | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 5% Favor 90% Oppose | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 8% Yes 86% No | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 4% Justifiable 65% Not justifiable | 4% Justifiable 68% Not justifiable |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 16% Yes 74% No | 21% Yes 57% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 12% Good place 48% Not a good place | 14% Good place 53% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!