Equality Index ? | 52 / 100 | 70 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 53 / 100 | 84 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 51 / 100 | 57 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1881 | Legal Since 1929 |
Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 1947 | Legal Since 2022 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | Varies by Region Since 1998 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal, but restricted for minors Since 1997 | Legal |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Varies by Region Since 2023 |
Hate crime protections | No protections | Varies by Region Since 2005 |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Varies by Region | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2003 | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
Same-sex adoption | Ambiguous | Varies by Region |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 1947 | Legal Since 2012 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2011 | Legal Since 2012 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Banned Since 2024 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1947 | Equal Since 1872 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 71% Did not mention homosexuals 26% Mentioned homosexuals | 77% Did not mention homosexuals 23% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 43% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable | 19% Justifiable 43% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 69% Support 6% Against | 76% Support 10% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 68% Agree 20% Disagree | 59% Agree 34% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 44% Agree 10% Disagree | 42% Agree 32% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 68% Yes 22% No | 69% Yes 24% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 51% Approve 49% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 56% Approve 44% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 23% Justifiable 28% Not justifiable | 20% Justifiable 47% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 54% Yes 36% No | 61% Yes 30% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 28% Good place 39% Not a good place | 53% Good place 32% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!