Equality Index ? | 52 / 100 | 70 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 39 / 100 | 84 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 66 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1997 | Legal Since 2003 |
Same-sex marriage | Other type of partnership Since 2017 | Legal Since 2015 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | State-enforced Since 2016 | Varies by Region Since 1987 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires surgery Since 1986 | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Gender-affirming care | Restricted | Varies by Region Since 2021 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Recognized Since 2025 |
Hate crime protections | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 |
LGBT discrimination | No protections | Varies by Region Since 2015 |
LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Varies by Region |
Same-sex adoption | Single only | Legal Since 2017 |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Ambiguous | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2025 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Banned (indefinite deferral) Since 2012 | Legal Since 2023 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Varies by Region |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1997 | Equal |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 28% Did not mention homosexuals 71% Mentioned homosexuals | 81% Did not mention homosexuals 13% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 7% Justifiable 80% Not justifiable | 44% Justifiable 25% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 63% Support 19% Against | 72% Support 15% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 66% Agree 30% Disagree | 72% Agree 22% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 12% Agree 60% Disagree | 53% Agree 17% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 72% Yes 21% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 61% Approve 39% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 73% Approve 27% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 4% Justifiable 68% Not justifiable | 32% Justifiable 31% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 21% Yes 57% No | 60% Yes 33% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 14% Good place 53% Not a good place | 70% Good place 22% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!