Compare LGBT Rights in Canada & Mexico

Equality Index ?
79 / 100
70 / 100
Legal Index ?
96 / 100
84 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
62 / 100
57 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1969
Legal
Since 1929
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2005
Legal
Since 2022
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorshipVaries by Region
Since 1998
Right to change legal genderLegal, no restrictions
Since 2017
Varies by Region
Since 2004
Gender-affirming careLegal
Since 2025
Legal
Legal recognition of non-binary genderRecognized
Since 2019
Varies by Region
Since 2023
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2017
Varies by Region
Since 2005
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2017
Varies by Region
Since 2009
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2017
Varies by Region
Since 2009
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2015
Varies by Region
Since 2009
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2011
Varies by Region
Intersex infant surgeryNot bannedVaries by Region
Since 2025
Serving openly in militaryLegal
Since 1992
Legal
Since 2012
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2012
Conversion therapyBanned
Since 2022
Banned
Since 2024
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2019
Equal
Since 1872
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
90% Did not mention homosexuals
10% Mentioned homosexuals
77% Did not mention homosexuals
23% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
62% Justifiable
10% Not justifiable
19% Justifiable
43% Not justifiable
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
82% Support
8% Against
76% Support
10% Against
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
81% Agree
13% Disagree
59% Agree
34% Disagree
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
72% Agree
9% Disagree
42% Agree
32% Disagree
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019)
85% Yes
10% No
69% Yes
24% No
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
76% Approve
24% Disapprove
51% Approve
49% Disapprove
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
80% Approve
20% Disapprove
56% Approve
44% Disapprove
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2010-2014)
Region not surveyed
20% Justifiable
47% Not justifiable
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, June, 2013)
80% Yes
14% No
61% Yes
30% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
80% Good place
12% Not a good place
53% Good place
32% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!

Share This Comparison