Equality Index ? | 74 / 100 | 70 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 87 / 100 | 84 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1903 | Legal Since 2003 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2010 | Legal Since 2015 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 1987 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2012 | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2025 | Varies by Region Since 2021 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2021 | Recognized Since 2025 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 |
LGBT discrimination | Varies by Region Since 2015 | Varies by Region Since 2015 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Varies by Region Since 1998 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Varies by Region Since 1998 | Varies by Region |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2010 | Legal Since 2017 |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2020 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2025 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2015 | Legal Since 2023 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2010 | Varies by Region |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1903 | Equal |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 91% Did not mention homosexuals 9% Mentioned homosexuals | 81% Did not mention homosexuals 13% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 26% Justifiable 22% Not justifiable | 44% Justifiable 25% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 82% Support 10% Against | 72% Support 15% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 73% Agree 21% Disagree | 72% Agree 22% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 37% Agree 19% Disagree | 53% Agree 17% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 76% Yes 19% No | 72% Yes 21% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 65% Approve 35% Disapprove | 61% Approve 39% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 64% Approve 36% Disapprove | 73% Approve 27% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 28% Justifiable 27% Not justifiable | 32% Justifiable 31% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 74% Yes 21% No | 60% Yes 33% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 68% Good place 25% Not a good place | 70% Good place 22% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!