| Equality Index ? | 32 / 100 | 69 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 33 / 100 | 82 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 31 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Illegal (up to life in prison as punishment) Since 1860 | Legal Since 2000 |
| Same-sex marriage | Unrecognized | Legal Since 2020 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2016 | No censorship Since 2003 |
| Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2023 | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2005 |
| Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2018 | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2024 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2023 | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Varies by Region | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 | Varies by Region Since 1999 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Gender identity only Since 2018 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2010 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Gender identity only Since 2018 | Varies by Region Since 2010 |
| Same-sex adoption | Illegal | Legal Since 2003 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Parental approval required Since 1989 |
| Serving openly in military | Illegal | Legal Since 2000 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Banned (indefinite deferral) | Legal Since 2021 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | N/A Since 1862 | Equal Since 2001 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 59% Did not mention homosexuals 41% Mentioned homosexuals | 95% Did not mention homosexuals 4% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 3% Justifiable 88% Not justifiable | 62% Justifiable 13% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 82% Support 7% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 72% Agree 19% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 44% Agree 31% Disagree | 62% Agree 15% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 86% Yes 11% No |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 0% Justifiable 94% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 2% Yes 87% No | 76% Yes 18% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 1% Good place 90% Not a good place | 77% Good place 11% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!