| Equality Index ? | 15 / 100 | 44 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 15 / 100 | 55 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 15 / 100 | 33 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Varies by Region Since 2000 | Legal Since 2001 |
| Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 2014 | Banned Since 2009 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2013 | No censorship Since 2020 |
| Right to change legal gender | Illegal | Legal, but requires surgery Since 1996 |
| Gender-affirming care | Restricted | Legal |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Varies by Region Since 2016 | Sexual orientation only Since 2006 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2019 | Illegal in some contexts Since 2000 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2000 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2000 |
| Same-sex adoption | Single only | Single only Since 2023 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Illegal Since 2024 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Banned (5-year deferral) | Legal Since 2008 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | N/A Since 1916 | Equal |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 11% Did not mention homosexuals 89% Mentioned homosexuals | 43% Did not mention homosexuals 54% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 2% Justifiable 94% Not justifiable | 5% Justifiable 75% Not justifiable |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 9% Agree 86% Disagree | 10% Agree 61% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 7% Yes 91% No | Region not surveyed |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 41% Rare 45% Widespread |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 47% Rare 34% Widespread |
| Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 29% Agree 63% Disagree |
| Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | Region not surveyed | 20% Yes 66% No |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2014–2016) | 16% Tolerate 83% Not tolerate | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2016–2018) | 8% Tolerate 91% Not tolerate | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | Region not surveyed | 26% Favor 74% Oppose |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | Region not surveyed | 12% Yes 85% No |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 2% Justifiable 88% Not justifiable | 6% Justifiable 73% Not justifiable |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 1% Yes 98% No | Region not surveyed |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | Region not surveyed | 19% Good place 52% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!