Equality Index ? | 62 / 100 | 70 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 74 / 100 | 84 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 51 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1963 | Legal Since 2003 |
Same-sex marriage | Civil unions (marriage rights) Since 2022 | Legal Since 2015 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | Varies by Region Since 1987 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2014 | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal | Varies by Region Since 2021 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Recognized Since 2025 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2004 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2009 |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 1992 | Varies by Region Since 2015 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2015 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Varies by Region |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2023 | Legal Since 2017 |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 1992 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2025 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2021 | Legal Since 2023 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2022 | Varies by Region |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1948 | Equal |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | Region not surveyed | 81% Did not mention homosexuals 13% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | Region not surveyed | 44% Justifiable 25% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 72% Support 15% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 72% Agree 22% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | Region not surveyed | 53% Agree 17% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 47% Yes 45% No | 72% Yes 21% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 61% Approve 39% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 73% Approve 27% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | Region not surveyed | 32% Justifiable 31% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 40% Yes 47% No | 60% Yes 33% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 38% Good place 49% Not a good place | 70% Good place 22% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!