Equality Index ? | 71 / 100 | 70 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 92 / 100 | 84 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 50 / 100 | 57 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1980 | Legal Since 1929 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2016 | Legal Since 2022 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | Varies by Region Since 1998 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2015 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal | Legal |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2022 | Varies by Region Since 2023 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2001 | Varies by Region Since 2005 |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2000 | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2018 | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2021 | Varies by Region Since 2009 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2015 | Varies by Region |
Intersex infant surgery | Full ban Since 1999 | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 1980 | Legal Since 2012 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2012 | Legal Since 2012 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Banned Since 2024 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1980 | Equal Since 1872 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 72% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals | 77% Did not mention homosexuals 23% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 20% Justifiable 52% Not justifiable | 19% Justifiable 43% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 67% Support 17% Against | 76% Support 10% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 48% Agree 44% Disagree | 59% Agree 34% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 32% Agree 56% Disagree | 42% Agree 32% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 69% Yes 24% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 34% Approve 66% Disapprove | 51% Approve 49% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 47% Approve 53% Disapprove | 56% Approve 44% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 12% Justifiable 58% Not justifiable | 20% Justifiable 47% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | Region not surveyed | 61% Yes 30% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 50% Good place 43% Not a good place | 53% Good place 32% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!