Equality Index ? | 76 / 100 | 67 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 95 / 100 | 77 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 57 / 100 | 58 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1830 | Legal Since 1998 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2013 | Legal Since 2006 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2015 | No censorship Since 1990 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2018 | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2004 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2025 | Legal |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Varies by Region Since 2020 | Not legally recognized |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | No protections |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2019 | Illegal Since 1996 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 1995 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 1996 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal | Legal Since 2010 |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned Since 2023 | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2013 | Legal Since 1996 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2020 | Legal Since 2014 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2018 | Not banned |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1830 | Equal Since 2007 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 93% Did not mention homosexuals 7% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 25% Justifiable 33% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 68% Support 18% Against | 71% Support 15% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 69% Agree 25% Disagree | 69% Agree 23% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 52% Agree 29% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 67% Yes 23% No | 54% Yes 38% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 52% Approve 48% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 64% Approve 36% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2014–2016) | Region not surveyed | 67% Tolerate 32% Not tolerate |
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2016–2018) | Region not surveyed | 70% Tolerate 28% Not tolerate |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 23% Justifiable 40% Not justifiable | 17% Justifiable 45% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 60% Yes 36% No | 32% Yes 61% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 68% Good place 24% Not a good place | 49% Good place 51% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!