Equality Index ? | 76 / 100 | 54 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 95 / 100 | 64 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 57 / 100 | 45 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1830 | Legal Since 1924 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2013 | Banned Since 1984 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2015 | State-enforced Since 2024 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2018 | Ambiguous Since 2016 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2025 | Legal |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Varies by Region Since 2020 | Not legally recognized |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2017 |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2019 | Illegal Since 2017 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2017 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2017 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal | Single only |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned Since 2023 | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2013 | Legal Since 2009 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2020 | Ambiguous |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2018 | Banned Since 2021 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1830 | Equal Since 2012 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 93% Did not mention homosexuals 7% Mentioned homosexuals | 64% Did not mention homosexuals 35% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 25% Justifiable 33% Not justifiable | 7% Justifiable 65% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 68% Support 18% Against | 68% Support 18% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 69% Agree 25% Disagree | 41% Agree 52% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 52% Agree 29% Disagree | 17% Agree 52% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 67% Yes 23% No | Region not surveyed |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 52% Approve 48% Disapprove | 28% Approve 72% Disapprove |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 64% Approve 36% Disapprove | 39% Approve 61% Disapprove |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 23% Justifiable 40% Not justifiable | 9% Justifiable 48% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 60% Yes 36% No | Region not surveyed |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 68% Good place 24% Not a good place | 35% Good place 55% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!