Equality Index ? | 76 / 100 | 57 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 95 / 100 | 59 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 57 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1830 | Legal Since 1991 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2013 | Banned Since 1970 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2015 | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2018 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2024 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2025 | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2016 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Varies by Region Since 2020 | Unknown |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Unknown |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2019 | Illegal in some contexts |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | No protections Since 2018 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2019 | Unknown |
Same-sex adoption | Legal | Unknown |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned Since 2023 | Unknown |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2013 | N/A Since 1997 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2020 | Banned (6-month deferral) Since 2021 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2018 | Ambiguous Since 2013 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1830 | Equal Since 2005 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 93% Did not mention homosexuals 7% Mentioned homosexuals | 76% Did not mention homosexuals 24% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 25% Justifiable 33% Not justifiable | 18% Justifiable 30% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 68% Support 18% Against | Region not surveyed |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 69% Agree 25% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 52% Agree 29% Disagree | 51% Agree 18% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 67% Yes 23% No | Region not surveyed |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 52% Approve 48% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 64% Approve 36% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 23% Justifiable 40% Not justifiable | 13% Justifiable 41% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 60% Yes 36% No | Region not surveyed |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 68% Good place 24% Not a good place | Region not surveyed |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!