| Equality Index ? | 25 / 100 | 71 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 18 / 100 | 92 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 33 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Illegal (up to life in prison as punishment) Since 1860 | Legal Since 1980 |
| Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 1860 | Legal Since 2016 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | State-enforced | No censorship |
| Right to change legal gender | Ambiguous Since 2013 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2015 |
| Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 2024 | Legal |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2013 | Recognized Since 2022 |
| Hate crime protections | Unknown | Sexual orientation only Since 2001 |
| LGBT discrimination | No protections | Illegal in some contexts Since 2000 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2018 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2021 |
| Same-sex adoption | Illegal | Legal Since 2015 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Full ban Since 1999 |
| Serving openly in military | Illegal | Legal Since 1980 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Ambiguous | Legal Since 2012 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | N/A | Equal Since 1980 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 20% Did not mention homosexuals 77% Mentioned homosexuals | 72% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 0% Justifiable 89% Not justifiable | 20% Justifiable 52% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 67% Support 17% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 48% Agree 44% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 7% Agree 75% Disagree | 32% Agree 56% Disagree |
| Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 34% Approve 66% Disapprove |
| Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | Region not surveyed | 47% Approve 53% Disapprove |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | Region not surveyed | 12% Justifiable 58% Not justifiable |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 19% Good place 28% Not a good place | 50% Good place 43% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!