Compare LGBT Rights in Austria & United Kingdom

Equality Index ?
71 / 100
69 / 100
Legal Index ?
83 / 100
82 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
56 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1971
Legal
Since 2000
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2019
Legal
Since 2020
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorship
Since 1998
No censorship
Since 2003
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2009
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2005
Gender-affirming careLegal
Since 1980
Legal, but banned for minors
Since 2024
Legal recognition of non-binary genderIntersex only
Since 2018
Not legally recognized
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation only
Since 2016
Varies by Region
Since 2004
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2004
Varies by Region
Since 1999
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation only
Since 2004
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2010
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identityVaries by Region
Since 2010
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2015
Legal
Since 2003
Intersex infant surgeryNot banned
Since 2018
Parental approval required
Since 1989
Serving openly in militaryLegalLegal
Since 2000
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2021
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2002
Equal
Since 2001
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
86% Did not mention homosexuals
11% Mentioned homosexuals
95% Did not mention homosexuals
4% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
52% Justifiable
17% Not justifiable
62% Justifiable
13% Not justifiable
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
Region not surveyed
82% Support
7% Against
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
Region not surveyed
72% Agree
19% Disagree
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
54% Agree
26% Disagree
62% Agree
15% Disagree
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019)
Region not surveyed
86% Yes
11% No
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
48% Rare
46% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
34% Rare
48% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
65% Agree
30% Disagree
Region not surveyed
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
57% Yes
36% No
Region not surveyed
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, June, 2013)
Region not surveyed
76% Yes
18% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
56% Good place
28% Not a good place
77% Good place
11% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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