Equality Index ? | 71 / 100 | 32 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 83 / 100 | 33 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 60 / 100 | 31 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1971 | Illegal (up to life in prison as punishment) Since 1860 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2019 | Unrecognized |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship Since 1998 | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2016 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2009 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2023 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal Since 1980 | Legal Since 2018 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Intersex only Since 2018 | Recognized Since 2023 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2016 | Varies by Region |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2004 | Illegal in some contexts Since 2018 |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation only Since 2004 | Gender identity only Since 2018 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity | Gender identity only Since 2018 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2015 | Illegal |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned Since 2018 | Not banned |
Serving openly in military | Legal | Illegal |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2022 | Banned (indefinite deferral) |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2002 | N/A Since 1862 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 86% Did not mention homosexuals 11% Mentioned homosexuals | 59% Did not mention homosexuals 41% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 52% Justifiable 17% Not justifiable | 3% Justifiable 88% Not justifiable |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 54% Agree 26% Disagree | 44% Agree 31% Disagree |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 48% Rare 46% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 34% Rare 48% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 65% Agree 30% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 57% Yes 36% No | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | Region not surveyed | 0% Justifiable 94% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | Region not surveyed | 2% Yes 87% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 56% Good place 28% Not a good place | 1% Good place 90% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!