Compare LGBT Rights in Australia & United States

Equality Index ?
78 / 100
70 / 100
Legal Index ?
94 / 100
84 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
61 / 100
56 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1997
Legal
Since 2003
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2017
Legal
Since 2015
Censorship of LGBT issuesVaries by Region
Since 2024
Varies by Region
Since 1987
Right to change legal genderVaries by Region
Since 1988
Varies by Region
Since 2025
Gender-affirming careVaries by Region
Since 2025
Varies by Region
Since 2021
Legal recognition of non-binary genderRecognized
Since 2025
Recognized
Since 2025
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2025
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2009
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2013
Varies by Region
Since 2015
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2013
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2020
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2013
Varies by Region
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2018
Legal
Since 2017
Intersex infant surgeryVaries by Region
Since 2023
Not banned
Serving openly in militaryLegal
Since 2010
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned
Since 2025
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2025
Legal
Since 2023
Conversion therapyVaries by Region
Since 2020
Varies by Region
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2016
Equal
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
88% Did not mention homosexuals
12% Mentioned homosexuals
81% Did not mention homosexuals
13% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
58% Justifiable
15% Not justifiable
44% Justifiable
25% Not justifiable
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
76% Support
13% Against
72% Support
15% Against
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt
(Ipsos, April–May, 2021)
71% Agree
21% Disagree
72% Agree
22% Disagree
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
55% Agree
20% Disagree
53% Agree
17% Disagree
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019)
81% Yes
14% No
72% Yes
21% No
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
61% Approve
39% Disapprove
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
73% Approve
27% Disapprove
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2010-2014)
51% Justifiable
18% Not justifiable
32% Justifiable
31% Not justifiable
"Should society accept homosexuality?"
(Pew Research Center, June, 2013)
79% Yes
18% No
60% Yes
33% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
72% Good place
10% Not a good place
70% Good place
22% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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