| Equality Index ? | 78 / 100 | 67 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 94 / 100 | 63 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 71 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1997 | Legal Since 1865 |
| Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2017 | Civil unions (marriage rights) Since 2018 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2024 | No censorship |
| Right to change legal gender | Varies by Region Since 1988 | Illegal |
| Gender-affirming care | Varies by Region Since 2025 | Legal |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2025 | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2025 | Sexual orientation only Since 2016 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2013 | Illegal in some contexts Since 2019 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 | Sexual orientation only Since 2019 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 | Sexual orientation only Since 2019 |
| Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2018 | Second parent adoption only Since 2018 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Varies by Region Since 2023 | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2010 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2025 | Legal Since 1958 |
| Conversion therapy | Varies by Region Since 2020 | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2016 | Equal Since 1865 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 88% Did not mention homosexuals 12% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 58% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 76% Support 13% Against | Region not surveyed |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 71% Agree 21% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 55% Agree 20% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 81% Yes 14% No | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 51% Justifiable 18% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 79% Yes 18% No | Region not surveyed |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 72% Good place 10% Not a good place | Region not surveyed |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!