| Equality Index ? | 78 / 100 | 27 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 94 / 100 | 32 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 23 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1997 | Varies by Region Since 1996 |
| Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2017 | Banned Since 1995 |
| Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2024 | Imprisonment as punishment Since 2023 |
| Right to change legal gender | Varies by Region Since 1988 | Illegal Since 2023 |
| Gender-affirming care | Varies by Region Since 2025 | Banned Since 2023 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2025 | Not legally recognized |
| Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2025 | Ambiguous |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2013 | No protections |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 | No protections |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 | No protections |
| Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2018 | Single only Since 2023 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Varies by Region Since 2023 | Not banned |
| Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2010 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2003 |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2025 | Legal Since 2008 |
| Conversion therapy | Varies by Region Since 2020 | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2016 | Varies by Region Since 1996 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 88% Did not mention homosexuals 12% Mentioned homosexuals | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 58% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable | 6% Justifiable 71% Not justifiable |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 76% Support 13% Against | 29% Support 52% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 71% Agree 21% Disagree | 23% Agree 67% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 55% Agree 20% Disagree | 11% Agree 67% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 81% Yes 14% No | 14% Yes 74% No |
| Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | Region not surveyed | 5% Favor 90% Oppose |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | Region not surveyed | 8% Yes 86% No |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 51% Justifiable 18% Not justifiable | 4% Justifiable 65% Not justifiable |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 79% Yes 18% No | 16% Yes 74% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 72% Good place 10% Not a good place | 12% Good place 48% Not a good place |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!