Equality Index ? | 74 / 100 | 55 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 87 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 61 / 100 | 53 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1903 | Legal Since 2018 |
Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2010 | Unregistered cohabitation Since 2023 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | Varies by Region Since 2022 | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2012 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2019 |
Gender-affirming care | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2025 | Legal Since 2019 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2021 | Recognized Since 2014 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | No protections |
LGBT discrimination | Varies by Region Since 2015 | Illegal in some contexts |
LGBT employment discrimination | Varies by Region Since 1998 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Varies by Region Since 1998 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2010 | Single only |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2019 |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2020 | Illegal |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2015 | Banned (indefinite deferral) Since 2017 |
Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2010 | Varies by Region Since 2022 |
Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1903 | Equal Since 2018 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 91% Did not mention homosexuals 9% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 26% Justifiable 22% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 82% Support 10% Against | 58% Support 18% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 73% Agree 21% Disagree | 66% Agree 21% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 37% Agree 19% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 76% Yes 19% No | 37% Yes 37% No |
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 65% Approve 35% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 64% Approve 36% Disapprove | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 28% Justifiable 27% Not justifiable | 2% Justifiable 80% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 74% Yes 21% No | Region not surveyed |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 68% Good place 25% Not a good place | 26% Good place 43% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!