Equality Index ? | 21 / 100 | 69 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 24 / 100 | 82 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 19 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Illegal (imprisonment as punishment) Since 1930 | Legal Since 2000 |
Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 2010 | Legal Since 2020 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | State-enforced Since 2012 | No censorship Since 2003 |
Right to change legal gender | Ambiguous Since 2022 | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 2005 |
Gender-affirming care | Restricted | Legal, but banned for minors Since 2024 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Intersex only Since 2022 | Not legally recognized |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation only Since 2023 | Varies by Region Since 2004 |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts Since 2009 | Varies by Region Since 1999 |
LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2010 |
LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Varies by Region Since 2010 |
Same-sex adoption | Illegal Since 2002 | Legal Since 2003 |
Intersex infant surgery | Full ban Since 2022 | Parental approval required Since 1989 |
Serving openly in military | Illegal Since 1941 | Legal Since 2000 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Ambiguous Since 2022 | Legal Since 2021 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
Equal age of consent | N/A | Equal Since 2001 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 24% Did not mention homosexuals 73% Mentioned homosexuals | 95% Did not mention homosexuals 4% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 10% Justifiable 65% Not justifiable | 62% Justifiable 13% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 82% Support 7% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 72% Agree 19% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | Region not surveyed | 62% Agree 15% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 14% Yes 83% No | 86% Yes 11% No |
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2014–2016) | 14% Tolerate 84% Not tolerate | Region not surveyed |
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (Afrobarometer, 2016–2018) | 9% Tolerate 86% Not tolerate | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 8% Yes 90% No | 76% Yes 18% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 11% Good place 83% Not a good place | 77% Good place 11% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!