Equality Index ? | 50 / 100 | 55 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 63 / 100 | 56 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 38 / 100 | 53 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1991 | Legal Since 2018 |
Same-sex marriage | Banned | Unregistered cohabitation Since 2023 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | No censorship |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2012 | Legal, but requires surgery Since 2019 |
Gender-affirming care | Restricted Since 2023 | Legal Since 2019 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Recognized Since 2014 |
Hate crime protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2016 | No protections |
LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2016 | Illegal in some contexts |
LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2016 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2016 | Gender identity only Since 2020 |
Same-sex adoption | Single only | Single only |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2019 |
Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2006 | Illegal |
Blood donations by MSMs | Varies by Region Since 2012 | Banned (indefinite deferral) Since 2017 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2022 |
Equal age of consent | Equal | Equal Since 2018 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 44% Did not mention homosexuals 53% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 5% Justifiable 88% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 58% Support 18% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 66% Agree 21% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 12% Agree 69% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 37% Yes 37% No |
Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 13% Favor 84% Oppose | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 13% Yes 82% No | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | Region not surveyed | 2% Justifiable 80% Not justifiable |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 10% Good place 70% Not a good place | 26% Good place 43% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!