Compare LGBT Rights in Austria & Iceland

Equality Index ?
71 / 100
95 / 100
Legal Index ?
83 / 100
100 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
90 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1971
Legal
Since 1940
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2019
Legal
Since 2010
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorship
Since 1998
No censorship
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2009
Legal, no restrictions
Since 2019
Gender-affirming careLegal
Since 1980
Legal
Legal recognition of non-binary genderIntersex only
Since 2018
Recognized
Since 2019
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation only
Since 2016
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2022
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2004
Illegal
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation only
Since 2004
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2018
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identitySexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2010
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2015
Legal
Since 2006
Intersex infant surgeryNot banned
Since 2018
Full ban
Since 2019
Serving openly in militaryLegalN/A
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2025
Conversion therapyNot bannedBanned
Since 2023
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2002
Equal
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
86% Did not mention homosexuals
11% Mentioned homosexuals
94% Did not mention homosexuals
2% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
52% Justifiable
17% Not justifiable
82% Justifiable
4% Not justifiable
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
54% Agree
26% Disagree
82% Agree
6% Disagree
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
48% Rare
46% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
34% Rare
48% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
65% Agree
30% Disagree
Region not surveyed
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
57% Yes
36% No
Region not surveyed
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
56% Good place
28% Not a good place
82% Good place
4% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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