Compare LGBT Rights in Austria & Croatia

Equality Index ?
71 / 100
57 / 100
Legal Index ?
83 / 100
80 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
33 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1971
Legal
Since 1977
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2019
Civil unions (marriage rights)
Since 2014
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorship
Since 1998
No censorship
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2009
Legal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2014
Gender-affirming careLegal
Since 1980
Legal
Since 1979
Legal recognition of non-binary genderIntersex only
Since 2018
Not legally recognized
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation only
Since 2016
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2019
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2004
Illegal
Since 2009
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation only
Since 2004
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2009
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identitySexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2009
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2015
Legal
Since 2022
Intersex infant surgeryNot banned
Since 2018
Not banned
Serving openly in militaryLegalLegal
Since 2013
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2022
Banned (indefinite deferral)
Since 1999
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2002
Equal
Since 1998
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
86% Did not mention homosexuals
11% Mentioned homosexuals
60% Did not mention homosexuals
35% Mentioned homosexuals
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
52% Justifiable
17% Not justifiable
15% Justifiable
62% Not justifiable
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
54% Agree
26% Disagree
21% Agree
56% Disagree
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
48% Rare
46% Widespread
39% Rare
52% Widespread
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
34% Rare
48% Widespread
45% Rare
38% Widespread
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
65% Agree
30% Disagree
36% Agree
58% Disagree
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
57% Yes
36% No
39% Yes
52% No
Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe
(Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016)
Region not surveyed
31% Favor
64% Oppose
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe)
(Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016)
Region not surveyed
45% Yes
48% No
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
56% Good place
28% Not a good place
18% Good place
48% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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