Compare LGBT Rights in Austria & Costa Rica

Equality Index ?
71 / 100
69 / 100
Legal Index ?
83 / 100
85 / 100
Public Opinion Index ?
60 / 100
54 / 100
Law
Homosexual activityLegal
Since 1971
Legal
Since 1971
Same-sex marriageLegal
Since 2019
Legal
Since 2020
Censorship of LGBT issuesNo censorship
Since 1998
No censorship
Right to change legal genderLegal, but requires medical diagnosis
Since 2009
Legal, no restrictions
Since 2018
Gender-affirming careLegal
Since 1980
Legal
Legal recognition of non-binary genderIntersex only
Since 2018
Recognized
Since 2022
Hate crime protectionsSexual orientation only
Since 2016
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Since 2022
LGBT discriminationIllegal
Since 2004
Illegal in some contexts
Since 2015
LGBT employment discriminationSexual orientation only
Since 2004
Sexual orientation only
Since 2016
LGBT housing discriminationSexual orientation and gender identityNo protections
Same-sex adoptionLegal
Since 2015
Legal
Since 2020
Intersex infant surgeryNot banned
Since 2018
Not banned
Serving openly in militaryLegalN/A
Since 1948
Blood donations by MSMsLegal
Since 2022
Legal
Since 2007
Conversion therapyNot bannedNot banned
Equal age of consentEqual
Since 2002
Equal
Since 1971
Public Opinion
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
86% Did not mention homosexuals
11% Mentioned homosexuals
Region not surveyed
Justifiability of homosexuality
(World Values Survey, 2017-2022)
52% Justifiable
17% Not justifiable
Region not surveyed
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents
(World Values Survey, 2017-2020)
54% Agree
26% Disagree
Region not surveyed
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
48% Rare
46% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
34% Rare
48% Widespread
Region not surveyed
Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
65% Agree
30% Disagree
Region not surveyed
Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union)
(Eurobarometer, May 2019)
57% Yes
36% No
Region not surveyed
Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
35% Approve
65% Disapprove
Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America)
(AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017)
Region not surveyed
57% Approve
44% Disapprove
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people
(Gallup, 2013)
56% Good place
28% Not a good place
61% Good place
33% Not a good place
Full DetailsFull Details

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