Equality Index ? | 25 / 100 | 78 / 100 |
Legal Index ? | 45 / 100 | 94 / 100 |
Public Opinion Index ? | 5 / 100 | 61 / 100 |
Law | ||
Homosexual activity | Legal Since 2003 | Legal Since 1997 |
Same-sex marriage | Banned Since 2004 | Legal Since 2017 |
Censorship of LGBT issues | No censorship | Varies by Region Since 2024 |
Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires surgery Since 1972 | Varies by Region Since 1988 |
Gender-affirming care | Restricted Since 2006 | Varies by Region Since 2025 |
Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Recognized Since 2025 |
Hate crime protections | Ambiguous Since 2022 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2025 |
LGBT discrimination | No protections | Illegal Since 2013 |
LGBT employment discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 |
LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2013 |
Same-sex adoption | Single only | Legal Since 2018 |
Intersex infant surgery | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2023 |
Serving openly in military | Don't Ask, Don't Tell Since 2004 | Legal Since 2010 |
Blood donations by MSMs | Legal | Legal Since 2025 |
Conversion therapy | Not banned | Varies by Region Since 2020 |
Equal age of consent | Equal | Equal Since 2016 |
Public Opinion | ||
Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 17% Did not mention homosexuals 82% Mentioned homosexuals | 88% Did not mention homosexuals 12% Mentioned homosexuals |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 2% Justifiable 93% Not justifiable | 58% Justifiable 15% Not justifiable |
Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 76% Support 13% Against |
Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | Region not surveyed | 71% Agree 21% Disagree |
Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 6% Agree 80% Disagree | 55% Agree 20% Disagree |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | Region not surveyed | 81% Yes 14% No |
Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 3% Favor 96% Oppose | Region not surveyed |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 1% Yes 97% No | Region not surveyed |
Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 1% Justifiable 97% Not justifiable | 51% Justifiable 18% Not justifiable |
"Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | Region not surveyed | 79% Yes 18% No |
Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 4% Good place 81% Not a good place | 72% Good place 10% Not a good place |
Full Details | Full Details |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!