Entry #19153: Hate crime protections in Bulgaria

Current Version

RegionBulgaria
IssueHate crime protections
StatusSexual orientation only
Start DateAug 7, 2023
End Date(none)
DescriptionSince 2023, sexual orientation has been a protected characteristic from hate crimes in Bulgaria.

On July 28, 2023, the Bulgarian Parliament adopted amendments to the country’s Penal Code adding sexual orientation to the list of such characteristics. On August 3, 2023, the law was published in the State Gazette. Article 5(5) of Bulgaria’s Constitution states that normative acts take effect three days after promulgation unless otherwise specified; accordingly, because no alternate date was provided, the amendments took effect on August 7, 2023.
Sourceshttps://gcn.ie/bulgaria-passes-legislation-hate-crimes/
https://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=198063
https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/2025-02/Constitution%20of%20the%20Republic%20of%20Bulgaria.pdf


Revision History (1)

created by UnknownMiles

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Original entry
StatusSexual orientation only
Start DateAug 7, 2023
End Date(none)
DescriptionSince 2023, sexual orientation has been a protected characteristic from hate crimes in Bulgaria. On July 28, 2023, the Bulgarian Parliament adopted amendments to the country’s Penal Code adding sexual orientation to the list of such characteristics. On August 3, 2023, the law was published in the State Gazette. Article 5(5) of Bulgaria’s Constitution states that normative acts take effect three days after promulgation unless otherwise specified; accordingly, because no alternate date was provided, the amendments took effect on August 7, 2023.
Sourceshttps://gcn.ie/bulgaria-passes-legislation-hate-crimes/ https://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=198063 https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/2025-02/Constitution%20of%20the%20Republic%20of%20Bulgaria.pdf