| Equality Index ? | 56 / 100 | 15 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 66 / 100 | 9 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 45 / 100 | 21 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1970 | Varies by Region Since 1993 |
| Same-sex marriage | Unregistered cohabitation Since 2012 | Banned Since 2020 |
| Censorship of LGBT Issues | No censorship Since 2020 | Other punishment Since 2023 |
| Right to change legal gender | Legal, but requires medical diagnosis Since 1995 | Illegal Since 2023 |
| Gender-Affirming Care | Legal Since 1996 | Banned Since 2023 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Not legally recognized | Not legally recognized |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal in some contexts | No protections Since 1993 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2022 | No protections |
| LGBT housing discrimination | No protections | No protections Since 2013 |
| Same-sex adoption | Single only Since 1964 | Single only Since 2023 |
| Serving openly in military | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 1991 | Lesbians, gays, bisexuals permitted, transgender people banned Since 2003 |
| Intersex infant surgery | Unknown | Unknown |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal | Legal Since 2008 |
| Conversion therapy | Not banned | Not banned |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 1932 | Varies by Region Since 1997 |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, June 21, 2023) | 29% Good Place 0% | Region not surveyed |
| Support of same-sex marriage (Pew Research Center, Feb. 21, 2023 – April 15, 2023) | 41% Favor 54% Oppose | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex adoption (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 33% Strongly/somewhat agree 54% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex marriage or legal recognition
(Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 67% Support marriage or legal recognition 22% Against | Region not surveyed |
| Belief that LGBTI+ is “an immoral and decadent ideology” (GLOBSEC, March 2023 ) | 60% Disagree 31% Agree | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of LGBTI+ people’s rights (GLOBSEC, March 2023 ) | 54% Agree 38% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Views about same-sex couples' parenting (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 38% Strongly/somewhat agree 50% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Perceived prevalence of transgender discrimination (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 24% Not much/not at all 61% A great deal/fair amount | Region not surveyed |
| Support for transgender discrimination protection (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 64% Strongly/somewhat agree 23% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for teens’ access to gender-affirming care (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 52% Strongly/somewhat agree 29% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for trans access to facilities matching gender identity (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 45% Strongly/somewhat agree 33% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for non-binary gender option on official documents (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 43% Strongly/somewhat agree 37% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for insurance coverage of gender transition costs (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 39% Strongly/somewhat agree 42% Strongly/somewhat disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 22% Justifiable 52% Not justifiable | 6% Justifiable 71% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 65% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 66% Support 22% Against | 29% Support 52% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 33% Agree 58% Disagree | 23% Agree 67% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 12% Agree 57% Disagree | 11% Agree 67% Disagree |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, May–October, 2019) | 47% Yes 42% No | 14% Yes 74% No |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against sexual orientation (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 43% Rare 49% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Perceived prevalence of discrimination against transgender people (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 44% Rare 42% Widespread | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of same-sex relationships (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 49% Agree 46% Disagree | Region not surveyed |
| Support for transgender people changing legal gender (European Union) (Eurobarometer, May 2019) | 41% Yes 40% No | Region not surveyed |
| Support for same-sex marriage (ILGA / RIWI, October 2016) | 30% Yes 45% No | 13% Yes 66% No |
| Support for gender-affirming surgery (ERA - LGBTI Equal Rights Association, July-August 2016) | 63% Support 20% Oppose | 54% Support 29% Oppose |
| Support for same-sex marriage in Central and Eastern Europe (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 32% Favor 59% Oppose | 5% Favor 90% Oppose |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Eastern/Central Europe) (Pew Research Center, June 2015-July 2016) | 42% Yes 47% No | 8% Yes 86% No |
| Support for same-sex marriage (ILGA / RIWI, April-June 2014) | 25% Yes 54% No | 11% Yes 73% No |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 14% Justifiable 53% Not justifiable | 4% Justifiable 65% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 60% Did not mention homosexuals 40% Mentioned homosexuals | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 42% Yes 46% No | 16% Yes 74% No |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 21% Good place 54% Not a good place | 12% Good place 48% Not a good place |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2005-2009) | 9% Justifiable 58% Not justifiable | 6% Justifiable 68% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2005-2009) | 49% Did not mention homosexuals 51% Mentioned homosexuals | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 1995-1999) | 8% Justifiable 69% Not justifiable | 3% Justifiable 75% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 1995-1999) | 34% Did not mention homosexuals 66% Mentioned homosexuals | 29% Did not mention homosexuals 71% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 1990-1994) | 4% Justifiable 84% Not justifiable | 2% Justifiable 87% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 1990-1994) | Region not surveyed | 19% Did not mention homosexuals 81% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
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