The laws displayed for Ticino are the same as Switzerland.
- Homosexuality
- ⚢✔ Legal
- Gay Marriage
- ⚭✔ Legal
- Censorship
- ✔ No censorship
- Changing Gender
- ✔ Legal, surgery not required
- Non-binary gender recognition
- ✖ Not legally recognized
- Discrimination
- ✖ Illegal in some contexts
- Employment Discrimination
- ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity
- Housing Discrimination
- ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity
- Adoption
- ✔ Legal
- Military
- ✔ Legal
- Donating Blood
- ✖ Banned (1-year deferral)
- Conversion Therapy
- ✖ Not banned
- Age of Consent
- ✔ Equal
Suggest Public Opinion Data
History
Same-sex marriage in Ticino is legal.
Current status
Since Jul 1, 2022
Since Jul 1, 2022
Legal
Switzerland approved same-sex marriage with a national referendum.
Civil unions
Swiss Registered Partnership is a Civil Union that grants equal rights to Marriage but differs on three points: access to Fertility treatment, Adoption and facilitated Swiss naturalisation, this last one being discussed actually in Swiss parliament. ILGA states that Registered Partnership in Switzerland is «Equal/almost equal substitute nationally recognized» to Marriage.
Censorship of LGBT Issues in Ticino is no censorship.
Current status
No censorship
In Switzerland, there are no laws restricting the discussion or promotion of LGBTQ+ topics.
Right to change legal gender in Ticino is legal, surgery not required.
Current status
Legal, surgery not required
Change of sex is legal though there are now specific laws concerning the matter. In 1993, the Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland stated that a change of sex should be "irreversible"; many judges interpreted it as the person had to go under surgery. In 2012, the Federal Department of Justice and Police via its Federal Office for Civil Registration released a statement about how transsexualism should be handled by cantonal Register offices. The FOCR stated that the Judges and Authorities should cease to oblige a person to go through forced sterilisation in order to have their sex change recognised. Furthermore, a person is granted to choose his or her gender according to his or her social gender and not anymore according to his or her biological gender.
Legal recognition of non-binary gender in Ticino is not legally recognized.
Current status
Not legally recognized
Switzerland does not currently legally recognize non-binary identities.
LGBT discrimination in Ticino is illegal in some contexts.
Current status
Since Jul 1, 2020
Since Jul 1, 2020
Illegal in some contexts
Discrimination is only illegal for sexual orientation and not gender identity.
LGBT employment discrimination in Ticino is sexual orientation and gender identity.
Current status
Since Apr 18, 1999
Since Apr 18, 1999
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Article 8 of the Constitution
LGBT housing discrimination in Ticino is sexual orientation and gender identity.
Current status
Since Apr 18, 1999
Since Apr 18, 1999
Sexual orientation and gender identity
Same-sex adoption in Ticino is legal.
Current status
Since Sep 26, 2021
Since Sep 26, 2021
Legal
The new law of same sex marriage for Switzerland also guarantees adoption rights for same sex couples.
Blood donations by MSMs in Ticino is banned (1-year deferral).
Current status
Since Nov 29, 2017
Since Nov 29, 2017
Banned (1-year deferral)
In early May 2017, the National Council approved a motion calling on all restrictions on gay and bisexual men donating blood to be lifted. According to the National Council, only risky behaviour should be a factor for blood donation, not one's sexual orientation. The motion, introduced by the Conservative Democrats, was approved 97–89.[66] However, this was rejected by the Council of States on 29 November 2017.[67] The 1 year deferral period for gay and bisexual men donating blood therefore remains in place.
Conversion therapy in Ticino is not banned.
Current status
Since May 2, 2023
Since May 2, 2023
Not banned
On this date, Neuchâtel banned conversion therapy. Neuchâtel is a canton of Switzerland, of which there are 26. In the other 25 member states of the Swiss Confederation, conversion therapy remains legal.
Equal age of consent in Ticino is equal.
Current status
Since 1992
Since 1992
Equal
Consensual age is Switzerland is 16 years old, unless the difference in age between the persons involved is not more than 3 years.