| Equality Index ? | 80 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
| Legal Index ? | 100 / 100 | 98 / 100 |
| Public Opinion Index ? | 60 / 100 | 52 / 100 |
| Law | ||
| Homosexual activity | Legal Since 1998 | Legal Since 2000 |
| Same-sex marriage | Legal Since 2022 | Legal Since 2016 |
| Censorship of LGBT Issues | No censorship | No censorship |
| Right to change legal gender | Legal, no restrictions Since 2019 | Legal, no restrictions Since 2015 |
| Legal recognition of non-binary gender | Recognized Since 2022 | Recognized Since 2022 |
| LGBT discrimination | Illegal Since 2012 | Illegal Since 2011 |
| LGBT employment discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2018 |
| LGBT housing discrimination | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2012 | Sexual orientation and gender identity Since 2021 |
| Same-sex adoption | Legal Since 2022 | Legal Since 2015 |
| Serving openly in military | Legal Since 2012 | Legal |
| Blood donations by MSMs | Legal Since 2013 | Legal Since 2012 |
| Conversion therapy | Banned Since 2021 | Not banned Since 2015 |
| Equal age of consent | Equal Since 2022 | Equal |
| Public Opinion | ||
| Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2023) | 55% Approve 0% | 32% Approve 0% |
| Approval of equal rights for gender minorities (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2023) | 63% Approve 0% | Region not surveyed |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, June 21, 2023) | 68% Good Place 0% | 58% Good Place 0% |
| Support for same-sex adoption (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 65% Strongly/somewhat agree 30% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 53% Strongly/somewhat agree 40% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Support for same-sex marriage or legal recognition
(Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 82% Support marriage or legal recognition 6% Against | 70% Support marriage or legal recognition 12% Against |
| Views about same-sex couples' parenting (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 66% Strongly/somewhat agree 27% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 55% Strongly/somewhat agree 38% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Perceived prevalence of transgender discrimination (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 12% Not much/not at all 79% A great deal/fair amount | 11% Not much/not at all 82% A great deal/fair amount |
| Support for transgender discrimination protection (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 80% Strongly/somewhat agree 14% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 81% Strongly/somewhat agree 14% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Support for teens’ access to gender-affirming care (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 72% Strongly/somewhat agree 21% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 63% Strongly/somewhat agree 28% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Support for trans access to facilities matching gender identity (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 60% Strongly/somewhat agree 29% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 59% Strongly/somewhat agree 31% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Support for non-binary gender option on official documents (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 62% Strongly/somewhat agree 27% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 61% Strongly/somewhat agree 30% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Support for insurance coverage of gender transition costs (Ipsos, February-March 2023) | 66% Strongly/somewhat agree 26% Strongly/somewhat disagree | 48% Strongly/somewhat agree 41% Strongly/somewhat disagree |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 20% Justifiable 29% Not justifiable | 20% Justifiable 52% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2017-2022) | 72% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals | 72% Did not mention homosexuals 28% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Views on same-sex marriage or other legal recognition (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 82% Support 8% Against | 67% Support 17% Against |
| Views on same-sex couples' right to adopt (Ipsos, April–May, 2021) | 67% Agree 28% Disagree | 48% Agree 44% Disagree |
| Opinion on same-sex couples as parents (World Values Survey, 2017-2020) | 36% Agree 28% Disagree | 32% Agree 56% Disagree |
| Support for same-sex marriage (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 59% Approve 41% Disapprove | 34% Approve 66% Disapprove |
| Acceptance of gay people in public office (North and South America) (AmericasBarometer, 2016-2017) | 67% Approve 34% Disapprove | 47% Approve 53% Disapprove |
| Support for same-sex marriage (ILGA / RIWI, October 2016) | 48% Yes 32% No | 35% Yes 45% No |
| Support for same-sex marriage (ILGA / RIWI, April-June 2014) | 36% Yes 44% No | 34% Yes 47% No |
| Support for same-sex marriage (Latin America) (PEW Research Center, October 2013–February 2014) | 46% Favor 42% Oppose | 28% Favor 64% Oppose |
| Acceptance of homosexual behavior (Latin America) (PEW Research Center, October 2013–February 2014) | 17% Morally acceptable 40% Morally wrong | 17% Morally acceptable 67% Morally wrong |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 29% Justifiable 22% Not justifiable | 12% Justifiable 58% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2010-2014) | 74% Did not mention homosexuals 26% Mentioned homosexuals | 65% Did not mention homosexuals 35% Mentioned homosexuals |
| "Should society accept homosexuality?" (Pew Research Center, June, 2013) | 68% Yes 24% No | Region not surveyed |
| Perceptions of local area as a "good place" for gay and lesbian people (Gallup, 2013) | 52% Good place 38% Not a good place | 50% Good place 43% Not a good place |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2005-2009) | 24% Justifiable 34% Not justifiable | 16% Justifiable 56% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2005-2009) | 66% Did not mention homosexuals 34% Mentioned homosexuals | 54% Did not mention homosexuals 46% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 2000-2004) | 15% Justifiable 47% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 2000-2004) | 67% Did not mention homosexuals 33% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 1995-1999) | 9% Justifiable 56% Not justifiable | 8% Justifiable 71% Not justifiable |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 1995-1999) | 59% Did not mention homosexuals 41% Mentioned homosexuals | 85% Did not mention homosexuals 15% Mentioned homosexuals |
| Justifiability of homosexuality (World Values Survey, 1990-1994) | 3% Justifiable 84% Not justifiable | Region not surveyed |
| Acceptance of homosexuals as neighbors (World Values Survey, 1990-1994) | 43% Did not mention homosexuals 57% Mentioned homosexuals | Region not surveyed |
| Full Details | Full Details | |
Full details about each issue can be found on each region's page. Data missing from the above chart? You can help! Sign up or log in to contribute information to Equaldex!